Wegovy vs Mounjaro
Editorial comparison of Wegovy (semaglutide) and Mounjaro (tirzepatide). Same drug class context, trial-anchored data, no marketing claims.
Side-by-side
| Dimension | Wegovy | Mounjaro |
|---|---|---|
| Generic name | semaglutide | tirzepatide |
| Manufacturer | Novo Nordisk | Eli Lilly |
| FDA approved | 2021 | 2022 |
| Mechanism | Semaglutide mimics GLP-1, a gut hormone released after meals. | Same as Zepbound — dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist. Strong glycemic effect plus weight loss. |
| Dosing | Titrated over 4-5 months: 0.25mg → 0.5mg → 1mg → 1.7mg → 2.4mg, increasing every 4 weeks. | Titrated 2.5mg → 15mg weekly over months, same schedule as Zepbound. |
| Cost | List price ~$1,350/month without insurance. | Similar to Zepbound — list ~$1,000/month, LillyDirect Self-Pay $399-549/month. |
| Pivotal trial result | 14.9% mean body-weight reduction at 68 weeks | 2.0–2.3% HbA1c reduction across SURPASS trials (15 mg dose) |
Efficacy in the trials
14.9% mean body-weight reduction at 68 weeks
STEP 1 (NCT03548935) · vs 2.4% with placebo + lifestyle · n=1,961
2.0–2.3% HbA1c reduction across SURPASS trials (15 mg dose)
SURPASS-2 (NCT03987919) — vs semaglutide · Tirzepatide 15 mg achieved 2.30% HbA1c reduction vs 1.86% for semaglutide 1 mg · n=1,879
Trial averages describe study populations, not individuals. Response varies with the dose tolerated, adherence, and personal physiology; the two drugs were not necessarily tested head-to-head in the same trial.
The details
Dosing & cadence
Cost & access
Side effects
Which should you choose?
If maximizing average trial weight loss is the priority, Wegovy posted the higher pivotal-trial figure; Mounjaro still produced clinically meaningful loss and some people tolerate it better. On cost and access, compare each drug's manufacturer direct-pay and insurance path — that often matters more month-to-month than the efficacy gap. Both carry class safety considerations (see each drug's boxed-warning and contraindications); a personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN2 rules out the GLP-1 class. Bring this comparison to a prescriber, who will match the drug to your history and titrate the dose.
This is editorial framing, not a prescription. The right choice depends on your medical history, insurance, and a clinician's evaluation.
Full Wegovy review →
Once-weekly injectable semaglutide for chronic weight management. ~15% body weight loss in trials.
Full Mounjaro review →
FDA-approved tirzepatide for type 2 diabetes. Off-label for weight loss is common.
Deciding at the molecule level? Semaglutide vs Tirzepatide compares the two drug families behind every major GLP-1 brand.
Frequently asked
Is Wegovy or Mounjaro more effective?+
In their pivotal trials, Wegovy reported 14.9% mean body-weight reduction at 68 weeks, while Mounjaro reported 2.0–2.3% HbA1c reduction across SURPASS trials (15 mg dose). Head-to-head results vary by patient profile, dose tolerated, and adherence — these trial numbers describe averages, not what every individual experiences.
How do Wegovy and Mounjaro compare on cost?+
Wegovy: List price ~$1,350/month without insurance. With Novo Nordisk's patient assistance program, eligible self-pay patients can access at $200-500/month. Insurance coverage is patchy and often requires prior authorization plus a documented weight-related comorbidity. Mounjaro: Similar to Zepbound — list ~$1,000/month, LillyDirect Self-Pay $399-549/month. Real out-of-pocket depends on insurance formulary tier, manufacturer savings programs, and whether a direct-pay channel is available.
Can I switch from Wegovy to Mounjaro?+
Switching between brand-name treatments in the same drug class is common, but the conversion is not always 1:1. Discuss the switch with your prescriber — they'll usually re-titrate dosing rather than substitute equivalent strengths directly.
Are Wegovy and Mounjaro the same drug?+
No. Wegovy (semaglutide) and Mounjaro (tirzepatide) are distinct medications from Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly respectively. They may share a drug class or mechanism but differ in active ingredient, dosing, and approved use.